The history of tourtiere the tourtiere is a frenchcanadian meat pie that originated in the province of quebec in canada as early as 1600. Francoamerican seems to be a term used mainly by community activists. I use beef, pork and veal, but this mix goes with any combination. So our holiday feast always features the frenchcanadian meat pies. The ground or chopped filling usually includes pork and is sometimes mixed with other meats, including local game, such as rabbit, pheasant, or moose. I was also glad to have this tourtiere, described as a canadian meat pie. The french canadian influence here is evident in french surnames and place names, the popularity of hockey and curling, and the occasional appearance of poutine on restaurant menus. As the first european settlers in michigan, the french canadians left an. Between ultra low temps, blinding snow, and the latest cruel twist a rapid melt off and torrential rains, we yankees dont know whether to dig out the seed catalogues and get happy or roll ourselves up in our blankets and hibernate.
At the same time, it is a long overdue study of the colonial social institutions, values, and experiences that shaped modern french canada. French history predates the english settlements in colonial america. Tourtiere is a traditional part of winter celebrations in quebec. The recipe in the book, attributed to a publication from 1670, is for a pigeon pie. New hampshire mill workers invented a new type of french. A traditional canadian acadian holiday recipe for meat pie christmas food memories are, without doubt, nostalgic and inspire motivating culinary escapades every holiday season.
For more on the history of pie, see alison richards recent story. Tourtiere, also called pate a viande, a doublecrusted meat pie that is likely named for a shallow pie dish still used for cooking and serving tourtes pies in france. A normal tourtiere the rest of the year would be ground porkbeef combo, but the christmas holiday tourtiere was actually made from a combination of shredded roast pork and beef. Boil until the potatoes are forktender, about 5 to 6 minutes. These texts tell stories of identity, history, struggle, and loss, all unique and separate from canadas dominant, englishspeaking society. The long history of tourtiere of quebecs lacstjean from the book whats to. Classic french canadian tourtiere kitchen vignettes.
Mini ham asparagus quiche with two different crusts food done light. A frenchcanadian christmas carol the new york times. And there are all kinds of theories about the history behind the name, tourtiere. I thicken it with the untraditional oatmeal rather than. Put the salt, water, and potato in a medium saucepan, and bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. This definition is the simple one, truth is recipes for this traditional french canadian meat pie abound on the internet today, but this dish goes back centuries to the earliest years of french settlement in north america. It is a traditional frenchcanadian dish served by generations of frenchcanadian families. Tourtiere is a canadian meat pie dish originating from the province of quebec, usually made. Why we french canadians are neither french nor canadian. Reminiscing, ramona tells me of her sisterinlaws meat pie.
The true french canadian meat pie has a lardbased pastry and a dense filling, but i prefer both a lighter crust and a more savoury filling. Im french canadian and this is meat pie, although we add veal to it and very few add all those spices. For the best experience please update your browser. Boniface, as well as in manitobas rural francophone areas. Browse the amazon editors picks for the best books of 2019, featuring our favorite reads in. And its this time of year when fuel is added to the fire over its preparation. The recipe for this french canadian classic came from saveur kitchen assistant and resident canadian annemarie white. It has been served by generations of french canadians throughout canada.
Pdf ebook, grow a good life guide to planning your vegetable garden. However, all these recipes, regardless of their how they might be named, are significantly smaller than the lacsaintjean version of the tourte. Anglophone kids called us french, and some adults called us french canadians and still do. Tourtiere, a quebec specialty meat pie recipe home. Delectable christmas treasure is found in the ground cloves. Take a trip back in time with these classic canadian recipes that have been passed down from generation to generation. Fort michilimackinac, french canadian, history from the hearth. This recipe hails from my mother and her french canadian roots. Tourtiere is a traditional quebecois meat pie typically served around christmastime. The meaty history of quebecois tourtiere food network canada.
Being french canadian, in my family tourtiere was a staple at christmas. The salt on christmas eve, many french canadians will gather after midnight mass for reveillon, a lavish dinner party that lasts into the wee. Theres vintage photographs and even a tourtiere recipe traditional pork pie, an icon of the french canadian culture. Similarly rich and full of complex insight into canadas cultural memory, french canadian texts have a very different perspective with regards to history, politics, and language. The newcomers were mostly from quebec farms that had been subdivided for each subsequent generations until there was no more land to support those coming of age. Growing up in a northern new england paper town provided an eclectic upbringing of various nationalities and traditions.
Bake classic crust 16 to 20 minutes, thin crust 10 to 14 minutes, or until crust is deep golden brown. Most recipes for tourtiere include ground pork and other ground meats. Crispy fries, squeaky cheese curds and rich gravy all combine to create the meal of dreams, and this french canadian food is so popular that it can now be found all around the world. Tourtiere is an integral part of holidaytime meals for french canadians in st. If you grew up in a french canadian community and enjoyed meat pie as part of your christmas eve and new years eve food celebration, you may also had salmon pie. Boston public librarywikimedia berlin, new hampshire, is an out of the way sort of place. Within a decade, seven out of ten citizens in manville were french canadian. French meat pies, a classic french canadian dish with a pinch of history. A traditional part of the christmas reveillon and new years eve meal in quebec, it is also popular in new brunswick, and is sold in grocery stores across the rest of canada, all year long. French meat pie, also called tourtiere, is a classic french canadian dish that combines potatoes, onions, and spices, all enveloped in a buttery pie crust.
The pies were always moist and they hold together much better than the potato version. The making of french canadaa cultural history, is a candid exploration of the troubled historical relationship that exists between the inhabitants of french and english speaking canada. The meaty history of quebecois tourtiere food network. Canadian meat pie, has been frequently used since 1943 in books such as. This canadian tourtiere is a canadian tradition, dating way back to when canada first began. Arrange canadian bacon, pineapple, onion and bell pepper over provolone cheese to within 12 inch of edges. The ground or chopped filling usually includes pork, and is sometimes mixed with other meats, including local game, such as rabbit, pheasant or moose. For much of its history, the cantwell family tended to the cape spear lighthouse on canadas easternmost edge of land, keeping sailors safe. Tourtiere is a canadian meat pie dish originating from the province of quebec, usually made with minced pork, veal or beef and potatoes. So, we decided to keep the tradition going by passing them on to you. In the 1870s, woonsocket was more than 40% french canadian. It is made from a combination of ground meat, onions, savory seasonings, and baked in a traditional piecrust.
Tourtiere is often served at the holidays and specifically canadian thanksgiving where it is served in smaller slices alongside the turkey and trimmings. Eventually, many french canadians seeking work and preservation of their. Ten incredible frenchcanadian texts you should read right. A kind of meat pie traditionally eaten at christmas in canada.
Celebratory french canadian meat dishes in todays new england. Growing up in a northern new england paper town provided an eclectic upbringing of various nationalities and. French canadian christmas meat pie my website 2020 a great tasting but simple tourtiere recipe with detailed instructions french meat pie 195 things. Tradition is the most important ingredient in tourtiere. Tourtiere, also known as pork pie or meat pie, is a traditional french. A blend of spices used in the traditional french canadian tourtiere meat pie. At the same time, it is a long overdue study of the colonial social institutions, values, and experiences that shaped modern french. Place top crust on top of pie and pinch edges to seal. The tradition of tourtiere blackstone river valley national. This is my favorite kind of rustic home cooking, she says, and the apple.
That book is a meticulous history of what started as one womans passion. My family used a mix of pork and beef 8020 mix, and used crushed saltines as the binder. Many people only make this decadent dish once a year. Especially clove, for some reason weve developed a really strong aversion to clove. Undisputedly, it is emblematic of frenchcanadian culture and entrenched in quebecois tradition. The history of tourtiere the history and geography of. The tourtiere is a savory, spiced meat pie, which both french and englishspeaking canadians love to serve around the holidays. This month gabby explores the history of tourtiere, that most canadian of meat pie. Tourtiere, also known as pork pie or meat pie, is a traditional frenchcanadian pie enjoyed throughout canada and new england. If you want to learn more about french canadian cooking you can try to. My mother is a 10th generation french canadian and many of the traditions i have enjoyed in my childhood are a direct result of her heritage. Historical fiction set in canada a list of books that are set in any given historical period of canadian history. Tourtiere a specialty meat pie from the lacsaintjean region is undoubtedly the. Furthermore, all french americans of canadian descent will enjoy a well deserved sense of pride in reading french canadians in michigan.
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